G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP14655
DP14655 The Pursuit of Non-Trade Policy Objectives in EU Trade Policy
Ingo Borchert; Paola Conconi; Mattia Di Ubaldo; Cristina Herghelegiu
发表日期2020-04-24
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要The European Union (EU) often conditions preferential access to its market upon compliance by its trading partners with Non-Trade Policy Objectives (NTPOs), including human rights and labor and environmental standards. We systematically document the coverage of NTPOs in EU trade agreements and in its Generalized System of Preferences (GSP). We then examine the extent to which trade agreements and GSP programs can be used to promote NTPOs. Preferential trade agreements are negotiated under multilateral rules, which require members to eliminate all tariffs reciprocally. As a result, once a trade agreement enters into force, the EU cannot easily restrict or extend access to its market so as to "punish bad behavior" or "reward good behavior" on NTPOs by its trading partners. By contrast, GSP preferences are granted on a unilateral basis, so they can be limited or extended, depending on compliance with NTPOs. EU GSP programs can thus provide a carrot-and-stick mechanism to promote NTPOs in partner countries.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Trade agreements Gsp Conditionality Non-trade policy objectives
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp14655
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/543569
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ingo Borchert,Paola Conconi,Mattia Di Ubaldo,et al. DP14655 The Pursuit of Non-Trade Policy Objectives in EU Trade Policy. 2020.
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