G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP14606
DP14606 Health versus Wealth: On the Distributional Effects of Controlling a Pandemic
Andrew Glover; Jonathan Heathcote; Dirk Krueger; Jose-Victor Rios-Rull
发表日期2020-04-26
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要To to get the COVID-19 virus under control, many countries have shut down parts of the economy. Older individuals have the most to gain from slowing virus diffusion. Younger workers in sectors that are shuttered have most to lose. We build a model in which economic activity and disease progression are jointly determined. Individuals differ by age (young, retired), by sector (basic, luxury), and by health status. Disease transmission occurs in the workplace, through consumption, at home, and in hospitals. We study the optimal economic mitigation policy for a government that can redistribute through taxes and transfers, but where taxation distorts labor supply and output. Optimal redistribution and mitigation policies interact, and more modest shutdowns are optimal when redistribution creates tax distortions. A harder but shorter shutdown is preferred as vaccines become available in the first half of 2021.
主题Labour Economics ; Macroeconomics and Growth ; Monetary Economics and Fluctuations ; Public Economics
关键词Covid-19 Economic policy Redistribution
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp14606-1
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/543577
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Andrew Glover,Jonathan Heathcote,Dirk Krueger,et al. DP14606 Health versus Wealth: On the Distributional Effects of Controlling a Pandemic. 2020.
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