| 来源类型 | Discussion paper |
| 规范类型 | 论文 |
| 来源ID | DP14787 |
| DP14787 Automation, Globalization and Vanishing Jobs: A Labor Market Sorting View | |
| Ester Faia; Sébastien Laffitte; Maximilian Mayer; Gianmarco Ottaviano | |
| 发表日期 | 2020-05-20 |
| 出版年 | 2020 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | We show, theoretically and empirically, that the effects of technological change associated with automation and offshoring on the labor market can substantially deviate from standard neoclassical conclusions when search frictions hinder efficient assortative matching between firms with heterogeneous tasks and workers with heterogeneous skills. Our key hypothesis is that better matches enjoy a comparative advantage in exploiting automation and a comparative disadvantage in exploiting offshoring. It implies that automation (offshoring) may reduce (raise) employment by lengthening (shortening) unemployment duration due to higher (lower) match selectivity. We find empirical support for this implication in a dataset covering 92 occupations and 16 sec- tors in 13 European countries from 1995 to 2010. |
| 主题 | International Macroeconomics and Finance ; International Trade and Regional Economics ; Macroeconomics and Growth |
| 关键词 | Automation Offshoring Two-sided heterogeneity Positive assortativity Wage inequality Horizontal specialization Core-task-biased technological change |
| URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp14787 |
| 来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/543717 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ester Faia,Sébastien Laffitte,Maximilian Mayer,et al. DP14787 Automation, Globalization and Vanishing Jobs: A Labor Market Sorting View. 2020. |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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