G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP14915
DP14915 Optimal Unemployment Benefits in the Pandemic
Kurt Mitman; Stanislav Rabinovich
发表日期2020-06-21
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要How should unemployment benefits vary in response to the economic crisis induced by the COVID-19 pandemic? We answer this question by computing the optimal unem- ployment insurance response to the COVID-induced recession. We compare the optimal policy to the provisions under the CARES Act—which substantially expanded unemployment insurance and sparked an ongoing debate over further increases—and several alternative scenarios. We find that it is optimal first to raise unemployment benefits but then to begin lowering them as the economy starts to reopen — despite unemployment remaining high. We also find that the $600 UI supplement payment implemented under CARES was close to the optimal policy. Extending this UI supplement for another six months would hamper the recovery and reduce welfare. On the other hand, a UI extension combined with a re-employment bonus would further increase welfare compared to CARES alone, with only minimal effects on unemployment.
主题Monetary Economics and Fluctuations
关键词Covid-19 Epidemic Unemployment insurance Optimal policy
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp14915
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/543856
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kurt Mitman,Stanislav Rabinovich. DP14915 Optimal Unemployment Benefits in the Pandemic. 2020.
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