G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP14916
DP14916 Immigrant Inventors and Diversity in the Age of Mass Migration
Francesco Campo; Mariapia Mendola; Andrea Morrison; Gianmarco Ottaviano
发表日期2020-06-21
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要A possible unintended but damaging consequence of anti-immigrant rhetoric, and the policies it inspires, is that they may put high-skilled immigrants off more than low-skilled ones at times when countries and businesses intensify their competition for global talent. We investigate this argument following the location choices of thousands of immigrant inventors across US counties during the Age of Mass Migration. To do so we combine a unique USPTO historical patent dataset with Census data and exploit exogenous variation in both immigration flows and diversity induced by former settlements, WWI and the 1920s Immigration Acts. We find that co-ethnic networks play an important role in attracting immigrant inventors. However, we also find that immigrant diversity acts as an additional significant pull factor. This is mainly due to externalities that foster immigrant inventors’ innovativeness. These findings are relevant for today’s advanced economies that have become major receivers of migrant flows and, in a long-term perspective, have started thinking about immigration in terms of not only level but also composition.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词International migration Cultural diversity Innovation
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp14916
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/543857
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Francesco Campo,Mariapia Mendola,Andrea Morrison,et al. DP14916 Immigrant Inventors and Diversity in the Age of Mass Migration. 2020.
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