G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP14971
DP14971 Competing with Robots: Firm-Level Evidence from France
Daron Acemoğlu; Claire Lelarge; Pascual Restrepo
发表日期2020-06-30
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要Using several sources, we construct a data set of robot purchases by French manufacturing firms and study the firm-level implications of robot adoption. Out of 55,390 firms in our sample, 598 have adopted robots between 2010 and 2015, but these firms account for 20% of manufacturing employment and value added. Consistent with theory, robot adopters experience significant declines in labor share and the share of production workers in employment, and increases in value added and productivity. They expand their overall employment as well. However, this expansion comes at the expense of their competitors (as automation reduces their relative costs). We show that the overall impact of robot adoption on industry employment is negative. We further document that the impact of robots on overall labor share is greater than their firm-level effects because robot adopters are larger and grow faster than their competitors.
主题Industrial Organization ; Labour Economics
关键词Automation Competition Labor share Manufacturing Productivity Reallocation robots Tasks
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp14971
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/543915
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Daron Acemoğlu,Claire Lelarge,Pascual Restrepo. DP14971 Competing with Robots: Firm-Level Evidence from France. 2020.
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