G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP15090
DP15090 China's Foreign Trade and Investment, 1800 - 1950
Wolfgang Keller
发表日期2020-07-23
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要The First Opium War (1840-42) was a watershed in the history of China. In its aftermath Britain and other countries forced open new ports to foreign trade through international treaties. Chinese institutions of trade were abolished and re-organized under Western management, Western legal institutions were introduced in China in form of courts and legal practices, and foreigners in China were tried according to the laws of their country of origin (extraterritoriality). To better understand the implications of these changes during the Treaty Port Era (1842-1943), we begin by discussing the attitudes towards foreign trade before 1840 for both China and the West. Drawing on information from the foreign-led Chinese Maritime Customs organization, we provide a synopsis of China’s foreign trade and investment both in terms of patterns and volumes. The paper highlights the link between foreign and domestic trade as well as the important role of new, previously not traded goods for welfare. Employing several outcome measures, we show that Western influence generated significant benefits to China’s economy, and the results suggest that the geographic scope of these benefits reached into areas far beyond the treaty ports.
主题Development Economics ; Economic History ; International Trade and Regional Economics
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp15090-0
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/544046
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wolfgang Keller. DP15090 China's Foreign Trade and Investment, 1800 - 1950. 2020.
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