G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP15707
DP15707 Gains from Convenience and the Value of E-commerce
Yufeng Huang; Bart Bronnenberg
发表日期2021-01-24
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要Why do consumers value shopping online? We decompose the value of e-commerce to individual consumers and highlight the role of convenience, i.e., the avoidance of transportation costs. We complement household purchase panel data with precise locations of consumers and stores, and show that travel distance is a strong driver of consumer store choice and the substitution to the online channel. Using a structural model of retailer and channel choice, we report that during 2016-2018 the total value from e-commerce to consumers is equivalent to a 23% discount on all prices. Of this value, a quarter comes from convenience in the form of lower transportation costs, a quarter from intensified price competition, and the remaining half from new online retailers and online channels of existing offline retailers. We further demonstrate that consumer gains are heterogeneous. Consumers far from offline stores or experienced in online shopping will benefit more from e-commerce, whereas consumers who likely do not shop online still benefit indirectly from price competition. Finally, our results show that, as consumers gain more online shopping experience, substantial additional gains from e-commerce are yet to materialize in the future.
主题Industrial Organization
关键词E-commerce Retail Convenience Transportation costs Online/offline
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp15707
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/544714
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yufeng Huang,Bart Bronnenberg. DP15707 Gains from Convenience and the Value of E-commerce. 2021.
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