G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP15818
DP15818 Inferring “missing girls” from child sex ratios in European historical census data: A conservative approach
Francisco Beltrán Tapia; Mikołaj Szołtysek; Bartosz Ogórek; Siegfried Gruber
发表日期2021-02-16
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要The topic of “missing girls” in historical Europe has not only been mostly neglected, but previous research addressing this issue usually took the available information too lightly, either rejecting or accepting the claims that there was discrimination against female children, without assessing the possibility that the observed child sex ratios could be attributable to chance, mortality differentials, or registration quality. This article contributes to this discussion by (1) using a novel dataset of historical child sex ratios that covers a large part of the European geography between 1700 and 1950; and (2) explicitly considering the effects of random variability, demographic variation, and faulty enumeration in the analysis. Our results provide evidence that some of these European populations had child sex ratios well above the levels usually considered “natural”. Although part of this variation is indeed shown to be due to random noise and structural features related to infant mortality differentials and census quality, some of the observed sex ratios are too high to be attributed solely to these proximate factors. Thus, these findings suggest that there are behavioural explanations for some of the unbalanced sex ratios observed in our data.
主题Economic History
关键词Sex ratios Infant and child mortality Gender discrimination Health
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp15818
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/544817
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Francisco Beltrán Tapia,Mikołaj Szołtysek,Bartosz Ogórek,等. DP15818 Inferring “missing girls” from child sex ratios in European historical census data: A conservative approach. 2021.
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