G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP15985
DP15985 Who Produces the Robots?
Hans Gersbach; Samuel Schmassmann
发表日期2021-03-31
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要To assess how disruptive automation and digitization could be, we develop a three-industry model involving routine and non-routine production of consumption goods or services, as well as capital good production. Workers exhibit different skill levels and only high-skilled workers can perform non-routine tasks in production. We compare an industrial economy in which the production of capital goods (machines) requires routine tasks with a future economy, the robotic economy, in which the production of capital goods (robots) requires non-routine tasks. We show that in an industrial economy, technological progress in capital production has an equalizing effect on wages and leads to integrated labor markets, whereas in a robotic economy, it can lead to a disintegration of labor markets, with falling real wages for low-skilled workers and increasing real wages for high-skilled workers.
主题Labour Economics ; Macroeconomics and Growth ; Organizational Economics
关键词Skills · technological change · task · complexity · wage inequality
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp15985
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/544971
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hans Gersbach,Samuel Schmassmann. DP15985 Who Produces the Robots?. 2021.
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