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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP16037 |
DP16037 Using Re-election Thresholds to Curb Political Polarization | |
Hans Gersbach; Philippe Muller; Oriol Tejada | |
发表日期 | 2021-04-14 |
出版年 | 2021 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We examine how tightening reelection hurdles for incumbents can curb political polarization and increase welfare. We use a two-period model in which a politician is elected for office in the first period and enacts a new policy. In the second period, elections take place between the incumbent and a challenger, and the winning candidate chooses the extent to which the first-period policy is reformed. Reforming a policy is costly, and such costs increase with the policy shift and are borne by parties and voters. We show that raising the vote-share needed for re-election above one half reduces policy polarization and increases welfare. Moreover, the latter measures depend on the re-election threshold in a non-monotonic way and a particular (intermediate) threshold simultaneously minimizes policy polarization and maximizes welfare. |
主题 | Organizational Economics ; Public Economics |
关键词 | Elections Political polarization Costs of change Re-election hurdles |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp16037 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/545017 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hans Gersbach,Philippe Muller,Oriol Tejada. DP16037 Using Re-election Thresholds to Curb Political Polarization. 2021. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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