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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP16136 |
DP16136 The Societal Responses to COVID-19: Evidence from the G7 Countries | |
Dennis Snower; Katharina Lima de Miranda | |
发表日期 | 2021-05-10 |
出版年 | 2021 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper provides a new picture of how countries have responded to the COVID-19 pandemic by examining the effects of the pandemic in terms of normative foundations for societal wellbeing. Social prosperity depends primarily on the functioning of four domains: the economy, the state, civil society and the environment. We use the Recoupling Dashboard—composed of four main indexes: Solidarity (S), Agency (A), GDP (material Gain, G) and Environmental sustainability (E) —to uncover the divergent experiences of countries in 2020. This paper focuses on the G7 countries—Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States—as the first step towards a wider appraisal. In all countries under review we see a sharp drop in GDP due to the pandemic and a corresponding drop in CO2 emissions. The uniformity of response in the economic and environmental domains stands in sharp contrast to the diversity of social responses to the challenge of cooperation that the coronavirus posed. The only clear pattern that emerges from cross-country comparisons is that Inward Solidarity, important for social cohesion in close social networks, and Outward Solidarity, important for the will to cooperate with other nations and cultures, have drifted apart in all G7 countries except Japan. Otherwise the movements in solidarity are highly idiosyncratic. In addition, the responses of Agency to the pandemic are diverse and are not noticeably correlated with the changes in Solidarity. The discrepancies in the social responses to the pandemic may be expected to have potentially important implications for how these countries fare during the pandemic and how well they come out of this crisis. |
主题 | Public Economics |
关键词 | Covid-19 Wellbeing Social sustainability Social solidarity Empowerment Beyond gdp |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp16136 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/545110 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Dennis Snower,Katharina Lima de Miranda. DP16136 The Societal Responses to COVID-19: Evidence from the G7 Countries. 2021. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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