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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP16373 |
DP16373 Experience Effects in Finance: Foundations, Applications, and Future Directions | |
Ulrike M. Malmendier | |
发表日期 | 2021-07-19 |
出版年 | 2021 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This article establishes four key findings of the growing literature on experience effects in finance: (1) the long-lasting imprint of past experiences on beliefs and risk taking, (2) recency effects, (3) the domain-specificity of experience effects, and (4) imperviousness to information that is not experience-based. I first discuss the neuroscientific foundations of experience-based learning and sketch a simple model of its role in the stock market based on Malmendier et al. (2020a,b). I then distill the empirical findings on experience effects in stock-market investment, trade dynamics, and international capital flows, highlighting these four key features. Finally, I contrast models of belief formation that rely on "learned information" with models accounting for the neuroscience evidence on synaptic tagging and memory formation, and provide directions for future research. |
主题 | Financial Economics ; International Macroeconomics and Finance ; International Trade and Regional Economics |
关键词 | Experience effects beliefs Recency Domain specificity Information Stock-market participation Trade dynamics International capital flows |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp16373 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/545336 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ulrike M. Malmendier. DP16373 Experience Effects in Finance: Foundations, Applications, and Future Directions. 2021. |
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