G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP16713
DP16713 Who should bear the burden of COVID-19 related fiscal pressure? An optimal income taxation perspective
Mehmet Ayaz; Lea Fricke; Clemens Fuest; Dominik Sachs
发表日期2021-11-12
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要The COVID-19 pandemic has led to an increase in public debt in most countries. This will increase fiscal pressure in the future. We study how the shape of the optimal nonlinear income tax schedule is affected by this increase. We calibrate the workhorse optimal income tax model to five European countries: France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the UK. Applying an inverse-optimum approach to the pre COVID-19 economies we obtain the Pareto weights implicitly applied by the different countries. We then ask how the schedule of marginal and average tax rates should be optimally adjusted to the increase in fiscal pressure. For all countries, we find that the increase in fiscal pressure leads to a less progressive optimal tax schedule both in terms of marginal and average tax rates.
主题Macroeconomics and Growth ; Public Economics
关键词Fiscal pressure Optimal taxation
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp16713
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/545650
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Mehmet Ayaz,Lea Fricke,Clemens Fuest,et al. DP16713 Who should bear the burden of COVID-19 related fiscal pressure? An optimal income taxation perspective. 2021.
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