G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP16788
DP16788 Belief Convergence under Misspecified Learning: A Martingale Approach
Mira Frick; Yuhta Ishii
发表日期2021-12-07
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要We present an approach to analyze learning outcomes in a broad class of misspecified environments, spanning both single-agent and social learning. We introduce a novel “prediction accuracy” order over subjective models, and observe that this makes it possible to partially restore standard martingale convergence arguments that apply under correctly specified learning. Based on this, we derive general conditions to determine when beliefs in a given environment converge to some long-run belief either locally or globally (i.e., from some or all initial beliefs). We show that these conditions can be applied, first, to unify and generalize various convergence results in previously studied settings. Second, they enable us to analyze environments where learning is “slow,” such as costly information acquisition and sequential social learning. In such environments, we illustrate that even if agents learn the truth when they are correctly specified, vanishingly small amounts of misspecification can generate extreme failures of learning.
主题Organizational Economics
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp16788
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/545720
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Mira Frick,Yuhta Ishii. DP16788 Belief Convergence under Misspecified Learning: A Martingale Approach. 2021.
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