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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP16794 |
DP16794 Cities and Technological Waves | |
Marti Mestieri; Enrico Berkes | |
发表日期 | 2021-12-08 |
出版年 | 2021 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We develop a spatial model of economic growth to study the effect of changes in the technological landscape on the spatial distribution of economic activity. We use this framework to study the evolution of the U.S. economic geography over the twentieth century. In the model, innovation via frictional idea diffusion makes cities trajectories sensitive to “technological waves,” defined as long-term shifts in the importance of different knowledge fields. We calibrate the model using a new dataset of historical geolocated patents, and find that cities differential exposure to technological waves explains between 15% and 20% of the variation in local population growth over the twentieth century. Counterfactual experiments suggest large and heterogeneous geographical effects of future technological scenarios. |
主题 | International Trade and Regional Economics ; Macroeconomics and Growth |
关键词 | Cities Population growth Technology diffusion Innovation Patents |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp16794 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/545726 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Marti Mestieri,Enrico Berkes. DP16794 Cities and Technological Waves. 2021. |
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