G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP16827
DP16827 Currency Wars, Trade Wars, and Global Demand
Olivier Jeanne
发表日期2021-12-20
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要This paper presents a tractable model of a global economy in which countries can use a broad range of policy instruments---the nominal interest rate, taxes on imports and exports, taxes on capital flows or foreign exchange interventions. Low demand may lead to unemployment because of downward nominal wage stickiness. Markov perfect equilibria with and without international cooperation are characterized in closed form. The welfare costs of trade and currency wars crucially depend on the state of global demand and on the policy instruments that are used by national policymakers. Countries have more incentives to deviate from free trade when global demand is low. Trade wars lower employment if they involve tariffs on imports but raise employment if they involve export subsidies. Tariff wars can lead to self-fulfilling global liquidity traps.
主题International Macroeconomics and Finance
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp16827
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/545753
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Olivier Jeanne. DP16827 Currency Wars, Trade Wars, and Global Demand. 2021.
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