G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP16878
DP16878 A Corporate Finance Perspective on Environmental Policy
Roman Inderst; Florian Heider
发表日期2022-01-11
出版年2022
语种英语
摘要This paper examines optimal enviromental policy when external financing is costly for firms. We introduce emission externalities and industry equilibrium in the Holmström and Tirole (1997) workhorse model of corporate finance. While a (Pigouvian) cap-and-trading system optimally governs both firms' abatement activities (internal emission margin) and industry size (external emission margin) when firms have sufficient funds on their own, external financing constraints introduce a wedge between these two objectives. When a sector is financially constrained in the aggregate, the optimal cap is strictly above the Pigouvian benchmark and emission allowances should be allocated below market prices. When a sector is not financially constrained in the aggregate, a cap that is below the Pigiouvian benchmark optimally shifts market share to less polluting firms and, moreover, there should be no "grandfathering" of emission allowances. With financial constraints and heterogeneity across firms or sectors, a uniform policy, such as a single cap-and-trade system, is typically not optimal.
主题Financial Economics ; Industrial Organization
关键词Pigou tax Financing Climate change
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp16878
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/545806
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Roman Inderst,Florian Heider. DP16878 A Corporate Finance Perspective on Environmental Policy. 2022.
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