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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP16878 |
DP16878 A Corporate Finance Perspective on Environmental Policy | |
Roman Inderst; Florian Heider | |
发表日期 | 2022-01-11 |
出版年 | 2022 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper examines optimal enviromental policy when external financing is costly for firms. We introduce emission externalities and industry equilibrium in the Holmström and Tirole (1997) workhorse model of corporate finance. While a (Pigouvian) cap-and-trading system optimally governs both firms' abatement activities (internal emission margin) and industry size (external emission margin) when firms have sufficient funds on their own, external financing constraints introduce a wedge between these two objectives. When a sector is financially constrained in the aggregate, the optimal cap is strictly above the Pigouvian benchmark and emission allowances should be allocated below market prices. When a sector is not financially constrained in the aggregate, a cap that is below the Pigiouvian benchmark optimally shifts market share to less polluting firms and, moreover, there should be no "grandfathering" of emission allowances. With financial constraints and heterogeneity across firms or sectors, a uniform policy, such as a single cap-and-trade system, is typically not optimal. |
主题 | Financial Economics ; Industrial Organization |
关键词 | Pigou tax Financing Climate change |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp16878 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/545806 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Roman Inderst,Florian Heider. DP16878 A Corporate Finance Perspective on Environmental Policy. 2022. |
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