G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP16616
DP16616 Capital and Labor Taxes with Costly State Contingency
Andrea Lanteri; Alex Clymo; Alessandro Villa
发表日期2022-01-20
出版年2022
语种英语
摘要We analyze optimal capital and labor taxes in a model where (i) the government makes noncontingent announcements about future policies and (ii) ex-post state-contingent deviations from these announcements are costly. With Full Commitment, optimal fiscal announcements are unbiased forecasts of future taxes. Costly state contingency dampens the response of both current and future capital taxes to government spending shocks, because the government uses announcements about future taxes to stimulate current output. Labor taxes play a major role in accommodating fiscal shocks. This mechanism allows the model to successfully match the empirical volatility of tax rates. In the absence of Full Commitment, optimal fiscal announcements are strategically biased. Costly state contingency generates an endogenous degree of fiscal commitment, leading to a positive, but low average capital tax---approximately 8% in our calibrated model.
主题Monetary Economics and Fluctuations
关键词Optimal fiscal policy Fiscal announcements Costly state contingency Time inconsistency
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp16616-0
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/545872
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Andrea Lanteri,Alex Clymo,Alessandro Villa. DP16616 Capital and Labor Taxes with Costly State Contingency. 2022.
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