G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP16986
DP16986 Assessing Alternative Indicators for Covid-19 Policy Evaluation, with a Counterfactual for Sweden.
Chiara Latour; Giancarlo Spagnolo
发表日期2022-02-01
出版年2022
语种英语
摘要Using the synthetic control method, we construct counterfactuals for what would have happened if Sweden had imposed a lockdown during the first wave of the COVID-19 epidemic. We consider eight different indicators, including a novel one that we construct by adjusting recorded daily COVID-19 deaths to account for weakly excess mortality. Correcting for data problems and re-optimizing the synthetic control for each indicator, we find that a lockdown would have had sizable effects within one week. The much longer delay estimated by two previous studies focusing on the number of positives cases is mainly driven by the extremely low testing frequency that prevailed in Sweden in the first months of the epidemic. This result appears relevant for choosing the timing of future lockdowns and highlights the importance of looking at several indicators to derive robust conclusions. We also find that our novel indicator is effective in correcting errors in the COVID-19 deaths series and that the quantitative effects of the lockdown are stronger than previously estimated.
主题Public Economics
关键词Covid-19 indicators Excess deaths Covid-19 deaths Containment policies Lockdown Synthetic control method Sweden
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp16986
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/545932
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chiara Latour,Giancarlo Spagnolo. DP16986 Assessing Alternative Indicators for Covid-19 Policy Evaluation, with a Counterfactual for Sweden.. 2022.
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