| 来源类型 | Discussion paper |
| 规范类型 | 论文 |
| 来源ID | DP17033 |
| DP17033 The Downward Spiral | |
| Nezih Guner; Karen Kopecky; Jeremy Greenwood | |
| 发表日期 | 2022-02-14 |
| 出版年 | 2022 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | There have been more than 500,000 opioid overdose deaths since 2000. To analyze the opioid epidemic, a model is constructed where individuals, with and without pain, choose whether to misuse opioids knowing the probabilities of addiction and dying. These odds are functions of opioid use. Markov chains are estimated from the US data for the college and non-college educated that summarize the transitions into and out of opioid addiction as well as to a deadly overdose. A structural model is constructed that matches the estimated Markov chains. The epidemic's drivers, and the impact of medical interventions, are examined |
| 主题 | Labour Economics ; Macroeconomics and Growth |
| 关键词 | Addiction College/non-college educated Deaths Fentanyl Markov chain Medical interventions Opioids Oxycontin Pain Prices |
| URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp17033 |
| 来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/545983 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Nezih Guner,Karen Kopecky,Jeremy Greenwood. DP17033 The Downward Spiral. 2022. |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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