| 来源类型 | Discussion paper |
| 规范类型 | 论文 |
| 来源ID | DP17132 |
| DP17132 Neighbourhood stigma and place-based policies | |
| Hans Koster; Jos van Ommeren | |
| 发表日期 | 2022-03-24 |
| 出版年 | 2022 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | We analyse the effects of the Dutch Act on Extraordinary Measures for Urban Problems. This allows local governments to prohibit non-employed households from entering into public housing in targeted neighbourhoods to improve social mixing. We show that the Act is largely ineffective in changing the demographic composition of neighbourhoods. At the same time, due to prominent advertising of targeted deprived neighbourhoods, a stigma may have been created. We adopt a hedonic price approach and use a boundary-discontinuity (within 100m of neighbourhood borders) to quantify the overall effect of the policy. We thus exploit spatio-temporal differences in house prices and find a sizeable price reduction of about 3-5%. The magnitude of this effect is confirmed for two other national place-based policy programmes, adding to the external validity of these findings. Our results suggest that neighbourhood stigma is important, which implies that individuals living in deprived neighbourhoods experience dis-utility from living in a place with a low status. |
| 主题 | International Trade and Regional Economics ; Public Economics |
| 关键词 | Place-based policies Redlining Stigma effects Amenities House prices |
| URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp17132 |
| 来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/546116 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hans Koster,Jos van Ommeren. DP17132 Neighbourhood stigma and place-based policies. 2022. |
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