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来源类型 | Discussion paper |
规范类型 | 论文 |
来源ID | DP17234 |
DP17234 Distracted from Comparison: Product Design and Advertisement with Limited Attention | |
Johannes Johnen; Benson Tsz Kin Leung | |
发表日期 | 2022-04-19 |
出版年 | 2022 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We study how firms choose designs—of their products or product information—to divert consumers’ limited attention away from price comparison or towards it. Firms choose de- signs to affect the dispersion of product match values and thereby how consumers allocate their limited attention. Consumers with limited attention trade off breadth and depths of search: they either study fewer products in detail to learn their match value, or superfi- cially browse and compare prices of more products. We highlight a novel distraction effect of designs. Firms combine larger prices with designs that disperse match values to dis- tract consumers from price-comparison. We show that more-detailed product information disperse match values and allows firms to distract consumers more effectively from price comparison. This way, interventions that allow firms to disclose more-detailed product in- formation weaken competition and decrease consumer surplus. In turn, interventions that make information coarser and more easily-available information—like energy-efficiency la- bels and front-package food labels like nutriscores—increases competition and consumer surplus. These findings connect evidence of various informational interventions in the context of pension funds, advertisements, and food labels. |
主题 | Industrial Organization |
关键词 | Limited attention Product design Information design Market competition Distracting consumers |
URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp17234 |
来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/546237 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Johannes Johnen,Benson Tsz Kin Leung. DP17234 Distracted from Comparison: Product Design and Advertisement with Limited Attention. 2022. |
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