G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP17398
DP17398 The Causal Effects of Education on Age at Marriage and Marital Fertility
Neil Cummins
发表日期2022-06-20
出版年2022
语种英语
摘要The negative association of education and fertility, over time and between countries, is a central stylized fact of social science. Yet we have scant evidence on whether this is, or is not, causal. Using the universe of vital registration index data from England, 1912 to 2007, I first show that it is possible, using unique names, to construct a demographically and socioeconomically representative sample of 1.5 million women. Historical record linkage of women is typically not attempted but is possible here because of the unique characteristics of English civil registration. I then exploit the natural experiment of sharp discontinuities in who was affected by compulsory schooling law changes in 1947 and in 1972, which exogenously and effectively raised the minimum school leaving age. A Regression Discontinuity design, executed on the individual data, identifies the causal effect of education on age at marriage and fertility. Education may have raised age at marriage in 1972. However one extra year of education at 15 or 16 has a zero causal effect on marital fertility.
主题Development Economics ; Economic History ; Labour Economics
关键词Fertility Education Causal effects Demography Economic history Labor economics
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp17398
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/546465
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Neil Cummins. DP17398 The Causal Effects of Education on Age at Marriage and Marital Fertility. 2022.
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