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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w2486 |
来源ID | Working Paper 2486 |
Financing vs. Forgiving a Debt Overhang | |
Paul R. Krugman | |
发表日期 | 1988 |
出版年 | 1988 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper examines the tradeoffs facing creditors of a country whose debt is large enough that the country cannot attract voluntary new lending. If the country is unable to meet its debt service requirements out of current income, the creditors have two choices. They can finance the country, lending at an expected loss in the hope that the country will eventually be able to repay its debt after all; or they can forgive, reducing the debt level to one that the country can repay. The post-1983 debt strategy of the IMF and the US has relied on financing, but many current calls for debt reform call for forgiveness instead. The paper shows that the choice between financing and forgiveness represents a tradeoff. Financing gives the creditors an option value: if the country turns out to do relatively well, creditors will not have written down their claims unnecessarily. However, the burden of debt distorts the country's incentives, since the benefits of good performance go largely to creditors rather than itself. The paper also shows that the tradeoff itself can be improved if both financing and forgiveness are made contingent on states of nature that the country cannot affect, such as oil prices, world interest rates, etc. |
主题 | International Economics |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w2486 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/559742 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Paul R. Krugman. Financing vs. Forgiving a Debt Overhang. 1988. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w2486.pdf(193KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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