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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w3322 |
来源ID | Working Paper 3322 |
An Empirical Analysis of Cigarette Addiction | |
Gary S. Becker; Michael Grossman; Kevin M. Murphy | |
发表日期 | 1990-04-01 |
出版年 | 1990 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We use a framework suggested by a model of rational addiction to analyze empirically the demand for cigarettes. The data consist of per capita cigarettes sales (in packs) annually by state for the period 1955 through 1985. The empirical results provide support for the implications of a rational addiction model that cross price effects are negative (consumption in different periods are complements), that long-run price responses exceed short-run responses, and that permanent price effects exceed temporary price effects. A 10 percent permanent increase in the price of cigarettes reduces current consumption by 4 percent in the short run and by 7.5 percent in the long run. In contrast, a 10 percent increase in the price for only one period decreases consumption by only 3 percent. In addition, a one period price increase of 10 percent reduces consumption in the previous period by approximately .7 percent and consumption in the subsequent period by 1.5 percent. These estimates illustrate the importance of the intertemporal linkages in cigarette demand implied by rational addictive behavior. |
主题 | Public Economics |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w3322 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/560609 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gary S. Becker,Michael Grossman,Kevin M. Murphy. An Empirical Analysis of Cigarette Addiction. 1990. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w3322.pdf(352KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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