G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w3395
来源IDWorking Paper 3395
Externalities, Incentives, and Economic Reforms
Joshua Aizenman; Peter Isard
发表日期1990-06-01
出版年1990
语种英语
摘要The paper emphasizes the role of institutions and incentives in the presence of externalities. An economy with multiple public decision makers is likely to experience "overspending," "undertaxing," "overborrowing," and "overinflation" unless effective institutions exist for overcoming coordination failure. External financing may weaken incentives for adjustment over the longer run unless assistance is made conditional on fundamental institutional reforms. The paper also analyses reforms that strengthen incentives to provide effort. Uncertainty regarding future taxes reduces present effort and the responsiveness of output to market signals. In addition, the paper addresses the adverse effects of bank insurance and soft budget constraints.
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w3395
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/560684
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GB/T 7714
Joshua Aizenman,Peter Isard. Externalities, Incentives, and Economic Reforms. 1990.
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