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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w3755 |
来源ID | Working Paper 3755 |
Technology Commitment and the Cost of Economic Fluctuations | |
Garey Ramey; Valerie A. Ramey | |
发表日期 | 1991-06-01 |
出版年 | 1991 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | When firms must make technology commitments, economic fluctuations impose costs in the form of ex post inefficiency in production technology. We present a general equilibrium model in which, due to the presence of technology commitment, greater volatility of productivity shocks leads to lower mean output. When learning-by-doing is incorporated, mean output becomes permanently lower as a consequence of higher volatility. The negative and persistent relationship between mean and variance of output implied by our model is strongly verified by the data. We estimate that observed volatility has imposed a cost amounting to almost two percentage points of U.S. GNP growth. |
主题 | Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Business Cycles |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w3755 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/561072 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Garey Ramey,Valerie A. Ramey. Technology Commitment and the Cost of Economic Fluctuations. 1991. |
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w3755.pdf(529KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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