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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w3825
来源IDWorking Paper 3825
Multinational Firms, Technology Diffusion and Trade
Wilfred J. Ethier; James R. Markusen
发表日期1991-08-01
出版年1991
语种英语
摘要Empirical evidence indicates a close association between multinational firms and knowledge capital, a public good within the firm. We model a firm which wishes to exploit its knowledge capital abroad, but whose workers learn all the knowledge necessary for production and can defect and produce the good themselves. The home firm must then choose between costly exporting and the possible dissipation of its knowledge capital by producing abroad. The paper examines the choice between exporting, licensing, and acquiring a subsidiary in this environment. We analyze the cost and technology parameters that support the alternative modes of serving the foreign market, and we describe the international equilibrium that jointly determines the pattern of specialization and the market mode.
主题International Economics ; Trade ; International Factor Mobility
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w3825
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/561150
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Wilfred J. Ethier,James R. Markusen. Multinational Firms, Technology Diffusion and Trade. 1991.
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