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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w3872
来源IDWorking Paper 3872
Hospital Costs and the Cost of Empty Hospital Beds
Martin Gaynor; Gerard F. Anderson
发表日期1991-10-01
出版年1991
语种英语
摘要The cost of excess capacity in the hospital industry has reemerged as an important policy issue. Utilized capacity in the hospital industry, as measured by the inpatient hospital bed occupancy rate, has declined over the past 10 years and now stands at approximately 65 percent. Congress and the Administration are concerned that the costs associated with empty beds represent wasteful expense and have proposed an adjustment to Medicare payment rates which will penalize hospitals with low occupancy rates. Hospitals, on the other hand, have indicated that the costs of empty hospital beds are low and that reimbursement adjustments are unnecessary. In order to provide more current and representative estimates of the cost of an empty hospital bed we estimate the cost function model of Friedman and Pauly using data from a national sample of 5315 hospitals for the years 1963-1987. We find that empty beds account for approximately 18 percent of total costs, or $546 per admission (1987 dollars) . The estimate (in 1987 dollars) of the coat of an empty hospital bed is approximately $36,000.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Industrial Organization ; Industry Studies
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w3872
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/561205
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Martin Gaynor,Gerard F. Anderson. Hospital Costs and the Cost of Empty Hospital Beds. 1991.
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