G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w3877
来源IDWorking Paper 3877
The Consequences of Minimum Wage Laws: Some New Theoretical Ideas
James B. Rebitzer; Lowell J. Taylor
发表日期1991-10-01
出版年1991
语种英语
摘要Economists generally agree that the immediate and direct effect of a binding minimum wage law is to move firms backward along the demand curve for low skill workers. However, this prediction of worker displacement depends critically on a model of firm behavior that abstracts from problems of work incentives. In this paper we re-examine the theoretical basis for the consensus view of minimum wage laws. The central finding is that when firms use the threat of dismissal to elicit high levels of work effort, an increase in the minimum wage may have the immediate and direct effect of increasing the level of employment in low wage jobs. The formal logic of our model is similar to that found in the model of labor demand under monopsony. However, unlike the monopsony model, the positive employment effect of the minimum wage emerges in a labor market comprised of a large number of firms competing for the labor services of identical workers.
主题Labor Economics ; Labor Market Structures
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w3877
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/561210
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James B. Rebitzer,Lowell J. Taylor. The Consequences of Minimum Wage Laws: Some New Theoretical Ideas. 1991.
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