G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w4254
来源IDWorking Paper 4254
Capital Gains Taxation and Realizations: Evidence from Interstate Comparisons
William T. Bogart; William M. Gentry
发表日期1993
出版年1993
语种英语
摘要Despite numerous studies of the relation between income taxes and capital garns realizations, the revenue consequences of reducing capital gains tax rates remain unclear. However, an important source of cross-sectional variation has been neglected in this line of research: since both the tax base and the tax rate vary among states, the marginal tax rate on capital gains differs among otherwise identical individuals located in different states. The interstate variation in the tax consequences of realizing capital gains implies that the incentive to realize gains varies across states. This paper documents the interstate variation in capital gains taxation and examines the relation between capital gains taxes and aggregated state-level realizations. For each state, we construct marginal tax rates on capital gains for the highest state income tax bracket for 1982 through 1990. Using state-level aggregated data rather than data on individual taxpayers alleviates the problem that the marginal tax rate is endogenous to the amount of capital gains realized. Panel estimates indicate that capital gains realizations are negatively related to capital gains tax rates. The estimated elasticity is smaller than that found by most researchers using panel data, with a point estimate of - 0.67 in our basic specification.
主题Public Economics ; Taxation
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w4254
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/561614
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GB/T 7714
William T. Bogart,William M. Gentry. Capital Gains Taxation and Realizations: Evidence from Interstate Comparisons. 1993.
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