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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w4526
来源IDWorking Paper 4526
Entrepreneurial Decisions and Liquidity Constraints
Douglas Holtz-Eakin; David Joulfaian; Harvey S. Rosen
发表日期1993-11-01
出版年1993
语种英语
摘要This paper analyzes the role of liquidity constraints in the formation of new entrepreneurial enterprises. The basic empirical strategy is to determine whether an individual's wealth affects the probability of becoming an entrepreneur, and the conditional amounts of depreciable assets, ceteris paribus. If so, liquidity constraints are likely to be present. To be successful, such a research strategy requires a measure of asset variation that is both precisely measured and exogenous to the entrepreneurial decision. Our data are uniquely well-suited for this purpose. The sample consists of the 1981 and 1985 federal income tax returns of a group of people who received inheritances in 1982 and 1983, along with information on the size of those inheritances from a matched set of estate tax returns. Hence, we can examine how the exogenous receipt of capital affects the decision to become an entrepreneur and important financial characteristics of new enterprises. Our results suggest that the size of the inheritance has a substantial effect on the probability of becoming an entrepreneur, and that conditional on becoming an entrepreneur, the size of the inheritance has a statistically significant and quantitatively important effect on the amount of capital employed. These findings are consistent with the presence of liquidity constraints.
主题Microeconomics ; Households and Firms
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w4526
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/561906
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GB/T 7714
Douglas Holtz-Eakin,David Joulfaian,Harvey S. Rosen. Entrepreneurial Decisions and Liquidity Constraints. 1993.
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