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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w4584 |
来源ID | Working Paper 4584 |
Language, Employment and Earnings in the United States: Spanish-English Differentials from 1970 to 1990 | |
David E. Bloom; Gilles Grenier | |
发表日期 | 1993-12-01 |
出版年 | 1993 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper analyzes employment and earnings differentials between Spanish speakers and English speakers in the United States, using data from the 1970, 1980, and 1990 U.S. censuses. The results show that Spanish speakers, both men and women, do not perform as well in the labor market as English speakers. The results also reveal that Spanish-English earnings and unemployment differentials increased slightly in the 1970s, most likely because of rapid growth in the number of Spanish speakers. By contrast, these differentials increased sharply in the 1980s, also a period of rapidly increasing supply. However, there is no evidence that the widening of differentials in the 1980s reflects an increase in the labor market rewards to English language proficiency. Rather, they appear to be the result of Spanish speakers having relatively little of those labor market characteristics, most notably education, whose market value increased dramatically during the 1980s. |
主题 | Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w4584 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/561966 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | David E. Bloom,Gilles Grenier. Language, Employment and Earnings in the United States: Spanish-English Differentials from 1970 to 1990. 1993. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w4584.pdf(273KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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