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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w5333 |
来源ID | Working Paper 5333 |
The Effects of Human Resource Management Practices on Productivity | |
Casey Ichniowski; Kathryn Shaw; Giovanna Prennushi | |
发表日期 | 1995-11-01 |
出版年 | 1995 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Increasingly, firms are considering the adoption of new work practices, such as problem-solving teams, enhanced communication with workers, employment security, flexibility in job assignments, training workers for multiple jobs, and greater reliance on incentive pay. This paper provides empirical evidence to address the question: do these human resource management practices improve worker productivity? For this study, we constructed our own data base through personal site visits to 26 steel plants which contained one specific steelmaking process, and collected longitudinal data with precise measures on productivity, work practices, and the technology in these production lines. The empirical results consistently support the following conclusion: the adoption of a coherent system of these new work practices, including work teams, flexible job assignments, employment security, training in multiple jobs, and extensive reliance on incentive pay, produces substantially higher levels of productivity than do more 'traditional' approaches involving narrow job definitions, strict work rules, and hourly pay with close supervision. In contrast, adopting individual work practice innovations in isolation has no effect on productivity. We interpret this evidence as support for recent theoretical models which stress the importance of complementarities among a firm's work practices. |
主题 | Labor Economics ; Labor Relations |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w5333 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/562786 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Casey Ichniowski,Kathryn Shaw,Giovanna Prennushi. The Effects of Human Resource Management Practices on Productivity. 1995. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w5333.pdf(732KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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