G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w5417
来源IDWorking Paper 5417
Wage Dispersion and Technical Progress
Pierre-Richard Agenor; Joshua Aizenman
发表日期1996
出版年1996
语种英语
摘要Since the early 1980s, wage dispersion and the ratio of skilled to unskilled employment have increased significantly in several industrial countries. A number of economists have attributed these trends to skill-biased technical progress. This paper studies the wage and employment effects of technological changes of this type. The analysis is based on a model with a heterogeneous work force and a segmented labor market. Skill-biased technical progress is modeled as a shock that switches demand from unskilled to skilled labor in the primary, high-wage sector, while leaving the total demand for labor in that sector constant at initial wages. Such a shock reduces total employment in the primary sector, as the equilibrium increase in skilled labor employment is smaller than the fall in employment of unskilled labor. Efficiency factors are shown to magnify the adverse employment effects of pro-skilled technical change.
主题Labor Economics ; Labor Compensation ; Labor Market Structures
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w5417
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/562875
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Pierre-Richard Agenor,Joshua Aizenman. Wage Dispersion and Technical Progress. 1996.
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