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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w5567 |
来源ID | Working Paper 5567 |
Do Workplace Smoking Bans Reduce Smoking? | |
William N. Evans; Matthew C. Farrelly; Edward Montgomery | |
发表日期 | 1996-05-01 |
出版年 | 1996 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | In recent years there has been a heightened public concern over the potentially harmful effects of environmental tobacco smoke (ETS). In response, smoking has been banned on many jobs. Using data from the 1991 and 1993 National Health Interview Survey and smoking supplements to the September 1992 and May 1993 Current Population Survey, we investigate whether these workplace policies reduce smoking prevalence and smoking intensity among workers. Our estimates suggest that workplace bans reduce smoking prevalence by 5 percentage points and average daily consumption among smokers by 10 percent. The impact of the ban is greatest for those with longer work weeks. Although workers with better health habits are more likely to work at establishments with workplace smoking bans, estimates from bivariate probit and two-stage least square equations suggest that these estimates are not subject to an omitted variables bias. The rapid increase in workplace bans can explain all of the recent sharp fall in smoking among workers relative to non-workers. |
主题 | Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w5567 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/563041 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | William N. Evans,Matthew C. Farrelly,Edward Montgomery. Do Workplace Smoking Bans Reduce Smoking?. 1996. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w5567.pdf(1943KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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