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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w5880 |
来源ID | Working Paper 5880 |
Manufacturing Plant Location: Does State Pollution Regulation Matter? | |
Wayne B. Gray | |
发表日期 | 1997 |
出版年 | 1997 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper tests whether differences across states in pollution regulation affect the location of manufacturing activity in the U.S. Plant-level data from the Census Bureau's Longitudinal Research Database is used to identify new plant births in each state over the 1963-1987 period. This is combined with several measures of state regulatory intensity, including business pollution abatement spending, regulatory enforcement activity, congressional pro-environment voting, and an index of state environmental laws. A significant connection is found: states with more stringent environmental regulation have fewer new manufacturing plants. These results persist across a variety of econometric specifications, and the strongest regulatory coefficients are similar in magnitude to those on other factors expected to influence location, such as unionization rates. However, a subsample of high-pollution industries, which might have been expected to show much larger impacts, gets similar coefficients. This raises the possibility that differences between states other than environmental regulation might be influencing the results. |
主题 | Subnational Fiscal Issues ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Renewable Resources |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w5880 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/563374 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wayne B. Gray. Manufacturing Plant Location: Does State Pollution Regulation Matter?. 1997. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w5880.pdf(1141KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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