G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w6081
来源IDWorking Paper 6081
Unemployment Expectations, Jumping (S,s) Triggers, and Household Balance Sheets
Christopher D. Carroll; Wendy E. Dunn
发表日期1997-07-01
出版年1997
语种英语
摘要This paper examines the relationship between household balance sheets, consumer purchases, and expectations. We find few robust empirical relationships between balance sheet measures and spending, but we do find that unemployment expectations are robustly correlated with spending. We then construct a formal model of durables and nondurables consumption with an explicit role for unemployment and for household debt. We find that the model is capable of explaining several empirical regularities which are, at best, unexplained by standard models. Finally, we show that a loosening of liquidity constraints can produce a runup in debt similar to that experienced recently in the US, and that after such a liberalization consumer purchases show heightened sensitivity to labor income uncertainty, providing a potential rigorous interpretation of the widespread view that the buildup of debt in the 1980s may have played an important role in the weakness of consumption during and after the 1990 recession.
主题Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Economics of Information
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w6081
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/563589
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Christopher D. Carroll,Wendy E. Dunn. Unemployment Expectations, Jumping (S,s) Triggers, and Household Balance Sheets. 1997.
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