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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w6179
来源IDWorking Paper 6179
Implied Exchange Rate Distributions: Evidence from OTC Option Markets
Jose M. Campa; P.H. Kevin Chang; Robert L. Reider
发表日期1997-09-01
出版年1997
语种英语
摘要This paper uses a rich new data set of option prices on the dollar-mark, dollar-yen, and key EMS cross-rates to extract the entire risk-neutral probability density function (pdf) over horizons of one and three months. We compare three alternative smoothing methods---cubic splines, an implied binomial tree (trimmed and untrimmed), and a mixture of lognormals---for transforming option data into the pdf. Despite their methodological ifferences, the three approaches lead to a similar pdf distinct from the lognormal benchmark, and usually characterized by skewness and leptokurtosis. We then document a striking positive correlation between skewness in these pdfs and the spot rate. The stronger a currency the more expectations are skewed towards a further appreciation of that currency. We interpret this finding as a rejection that these exchange rates evolve as a martingale, or that they follow a credible target zone, explicit or implicit. Instead, this this positive correlation is consistent with target zones with endogenous realignment risk. We discuss two interpretations of our results on skewness: when a currency is stronger, the actual probability of further large appreciation is higher, or because of risk, such states are valued more highly.
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w6179
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/563687
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Jose M. Campa,P.H. Kevin Chang,Robert L. Reider. Implied Exchange Rate Distributions: Evidence from OTC Option Markets. 1997.
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