G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w6468
来源IDWorking Paper 6468
Current Account Sustainability in Transition Economies
Nouriel Roubini; Paul Wachtel
发表日期1998-03-01
出版年1998
语种英语
摘要This paper presents an analysis of the sustainability of current account deficits in transition economies in Central and Eastern Europe. These countries have experienced large current account imbalances in the transition to a market economy. We consider a wide range of macroeconomic factors that may indicate whether such imbalances are sustainable. We find that capital inflows and the choice of regimes of fixed exchange rates have led to a real exchange rate appreciation in many countries; this in turn has led to a significant loss of competitiveness and a worsening of the current account. In several countries there are a number of other indicators that point to a fragility of the external balance: weak banking and financial systems, large fiscal imbalances, low foreign reserves, increasing foreign debt and foreign debt-burden ratios. However, short-term portfolio investments (so-called hot money' inflows) are still relatively small in the transition economies examined, thus limiting the possibility of sudden speculative capital outflows.
主题International Economics ; International Finance
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w6468
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/563985
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GB/T 7714
Nouriel Roubini,Paul Wachtel. Current Account Sustainability in Transition Economies. 1998.
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