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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w6536
来源IDWorking Paper 6536
The Effects of Minimum Wages on the Distribution of Family Incomes: A Non-Parametric Analysis
David Neumark; Mark Schweitzer; William Wascher
发表日期1998-04-01
出版年1998
语种英语
摘要The primary goal of a national minimum wage floor is to raise the incomes of poor or near-poor families with members in the work force. However, estimates of employment effects of minimum wages tell us relatively little about whether minimum wages are likely to achieve this goal; even if the disemployment effects of minimum wages are modest, minimum wage increases could result in net income losses for poor and low-income families. In this paper, we present evidence on the effects of minimum wages on family incomes from matched March CPS surveys. Using non-parametric estimates of the distributions of family income relative to needs in states and years with an without minimum wage increases, we examine the effects of minimum wages on this distribution, and on the distribution of the changes in income that families experience. Although minimum wages do increase the incomes of some poor families, the evidence indicates that the overall effects are to increase the proportion of families that are poor and near-poor, and to decrease the proportion of families with incomes between 1.5 and 3 times the poverty level.
主题Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Poverty and Wellbeing
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w6536
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/564051
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David Neumark,Mark Schweitzer,William Wascher. The Effects of Minimum Wages on the Distribution of Family Incomes: A Non-Parametric Analysis. 1998.
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