G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w6720
来源IDWorking Paper 6720
International Trade Aspects of Competition Policy
Sadao Nagaoka
发表日期1998-09-01
出版年1998
语种英语
摘要Recently competition policy has become an important trade policy issue, since many policy makers now see competition policy as an important instrument to secure market access' to foreign markets. This paper analyzes this issue both from a theoretical point of view and from the review of the recent development of the Japanese competition policy. While voluntary trade cartels have a strongly negative international spillover, export cartels or international cartels do not constrain market access,' and export restraints were often used to ameliorate trade frictions. Moreover, domestic cartels often have a positive international spillover on the export from foreign countries. Thus, the recent focus on competition policy from market access' concern is misleading. The Japanese government has substantially strengthened its competition policy in the 1990s, especially in terms of drastic reduction of cartels exempted from the application of Antimonopoly Law and in strengthening its enforcement against cartels. While these changes of competition policy would be highly beneficial to the Japanese economy, it is not clear whether such policy changes could have a substantial impact on market access.'
主题Industrial Organization ; Antitrust ; International Economics ; Trade
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w6720
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/564230
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Sadao Nagaoka. International Trade Aspects of Competition Policy. 1998.
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