G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w6766
来源IDWorking Paper 6766
School Finance Reform, the Distribution of School Spending, and the Distribution of SAT Scores
David Card; A. Abigail Payne
发表日期1998-10-01
出版年1998
语种英语
摘要In this paper we study the effects of school finance reforms on the distribution of school spending across richer and poorer districts, and the effects of spending equalization on the distribution of student outcomes across children from different family backgrounds. We use school district data from the 1977 and 1992 Censuses of Governments to measure the correlation between state funding per pupil and median family income in each district. We find that states where the school finance system was declared unconstitutional in the 1980s increased the relative funding of low-income districts. Increases in state funds available to poorer districts led to increases in the relative spending of these districts, and to some equalization in spending across richer and poorer districts. We then use micro samples of SAT scores from this same period to measure the effects of spending inequality on the inequality in test scores between children from different family backgrounds. We find some evidence that the equalization of spending across districts leads to a narrowing of test score outcomes across family background groups.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w6766
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/564275
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GB/T 7714
David Card,A. Abigail Payne. School Finance Reform, the Distribution of School Spending, and the Distribution of SAT Scores. 1998.
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