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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w7074 |
来源ID | Working Paper 7074 |
The Rybczynski Theorem, Factor-Price Equalization, and Immigration: Evidence from U.S. States | |
Gordon H. Hanson; Matthew J. Slaughter | |
发表日期 | 1999-04-01 |
出版年 | 1999 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Recent literature on the labor-market effects of U.S. immigration tends to find little correlation between regional immigrant inflows and changes in relative regional wages. In this paper we examine whether immigration, or endowment shocks more generally, altered U.S. regional output mixes as predicted by the Rybczynski Theorem of Heckscher-Ohlin (HO) trade theory. This theorem describes how regions can absorb endowment shocks via changes in output mix without any changes in relative regional factor prices. Treating U.S. states as HO regions, we search for evidence of regional output-mix effects using a new data set that combines state endowments, outputs, and employment in 1980 and 1990. We have two main findings. First, state output-mix changes broadly match state endowment changes. Second, variation in state unit factor requirements is consistent with relative factor-price equalization (FPE) across states, which is a sufficient condition for our output-mix hypothesis to hold. Overall, these findings suggest that states absorb regional endowment shocks through mechanisms other than changes in relative regional factor prices. |
主题 | International Economics ; Trade ; International Factor Mobility |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w7074 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/564600 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gordon H. Hanson,Matthew J. Slaughter. The Rybczynski Theorem, Factor-Price Equalization, and Immigration: Evidence from U.S. States. 1999. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w7074.pdf(207KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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