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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w7183
来源IDWorking Paper 7183
Simulating the Transmission of Wealth Inequity via Bequests
Jagadeesh Gokhale; Laurence J. Kotlikoff; James Sefton; Martin Weale
发表日期1999-06-01
出版年1999
语种英语
摘要This paper develops, calibrates, and simulates a dynamic 88-period OLG model to study the intergenerational transmission of U.S. wealth inequality via bequests. The model features marriage, realistic fertility patterns, random death, assortative mating based on skills, heterogeneous skill endowments, heterogeneous rates of return, skill inheritability, progressive income taxation, and resource annuitization via social security. All bequests arise from imperfect annuitization. Nonetheless, the model generates a realistic ration of aggregate wealth to aggregate labor income, a realistic bequest flow relative to the stock of wealth, and a realistic wealth distribution at retirement. Skill differences, assortative mating, social security, and the time preference are the primary determinants of wealth inequality. Bequests do propagate wealth inequality, but only in the presence of social security, which disproportionately disinherits the lifetime poor. Intergenerational wealth immobility, also considered here, is primarily determined by the inheritance of skills from one's parents and the magnification of the impact of this inheritance by marital sorting.
主题Microeconomics ; Market Structure and Distribution
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w7183
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/564717
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Jagadeesh Gokhale,Laurence J. Kotlikoff,James Sefton,et al. Simulating the Transmission of Wealth Inequity via Bequests. 1999.
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