Gateway to Think Tanks
来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w7414 |
来源ID | Working Paper 7414 |
Do Industrial Relations Affect Plant Performance?: The Case of Commercial Aircraft Manufacturing | |
Morris M. Kleiner; Jonathan S. Leonard; Adam M. Pilarski | |
发表日期 | 1999-11-01 |
出版年 | 1999 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This study analyzes the impact of major industrial relations variables on productivity within a plant that assembles large commercial aircraft. The analysis combines the deep firm- specific knowledge of management and labor typical of the best of traditional industrial relations with formal statistical tests. We use a before and after research design over an 18-year period with monthly data, as well as information from the participants in the industrial relations events. Our approach is unusual in showing that by focusing only on managerial factors or the learning curve, and omitting factors such as union leadership and related labor relations events, estimates may mis-specify impacts on firm performance. Strikes, slowdowns, and tough union leaders influenced the productivity of this plant by both large percentages and absolute dollar amounts during the period they were occurring. In contrast with much of the firm performance literature, we find small initial productivity impacts of movements from traditional adversarial management, which is the norm in this industry, to total quality management (TQM) and back again. How and why TQM is adopted may be just as important as whether it is adopted. Finally, simulations from a counterfactual case show that major industrial relations events like strikes, slowdowns, and the TQM program did not have long term productivity effects, and that the firm we studied returned to pre-event levels of production within one to four months. |
主题 | Labor Economics ; Labor Relations ; Labor Compensation |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w7414 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/564955 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Morris M. Kleiner,Jonathan S. Leonard,Adam M. Pilarski. Do Industrial Relations Affect Plant Performance?: The Case of Commercial Aircraft Manufacturing. 1999. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w7414.pdf(4418KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。