G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w7505
来源IDWorking Paper 7505
Two Generalizations of a Deposit-Refund System
Don Fullerton; Ann Wolverton
发表日期2000
出版年2000
语种英语
摘要This paper suggests two generalizations of the deposit-refund idea. In the first, we apply the idea not just to solid waste materials, but to any waste from production or consumption including wastes that may be solid, gaseous, or liquid. Using a simple general equilibrium model, we derive the optimal combination of a tax on a purchased commodity and subsidy to a clean' activity (such as emission abatement, recycling, or disposal in a sanitary landfill). This two-part instrument' is equivalent to a Pigovian tax on the dirty' activity (such as emissions, dumping, or litter). In the second generalization, we consider the case where government must use distorting taxes on labor and capital incomes. To help meet the revenue requirement, would the optimal deposit be raised and the refund reduced? We derive the second-best revenue-raising DRS or two-part instrument to answer that question.
主题Public Economics ; Taxation ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Renewable Resources
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w7505
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/565051
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GB/T 7714
Don Fullerton,Ann Wolverton. Two Generalizations of a Deposit-Refund System. 2000.
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