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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w7541
来源IDWorking Paper 7541
The Growth Costs of Malaria
Desmond McCarthy; Holger Wolf; Yi Wu
发表日期2000-02-01
出版年2000
语种英语
摘要Malaria ranks among the foremost health issues facing tropical countries. In this paper, we explore the determinants of cross-country differences in malaria morbidity, and examine the linkage between malaria and economic growth. Using a classification rule analysis, we confirm the dominant role of climate in accounting for cross-country differences in malaria morbidity. The data, however, do not suggest that tropical location is destiny: controlling for climate, we find that access to rural healthcare and income equality influence malaria morbidity. In a cross-section growth framework, we find a significant negative association between higher malaria morbidity and the growth rate of GDP per capita which is robust to a number of modifications, including controlling for reverse causation. The estimated absolute growth impact of malaria differs sharply across countries; it exceeds a quarter percent per annum in a quarter of the sample countries. Most of these are located in Sub-Saharan Africa (with an estimated average annual growth reduction of 0.55 percent).
主题International Economics ; International Macroeconomics ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w7541
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/565088
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GB/T 7714
Desmond McCarthy,Holger Wolf,Yi Wu. The Growth Costs of Malaria. 2000.
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