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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w7836
来源IDWorking Paper 7836
Explaining the Border Effect: The Role of Exchange Rate Variability, Shipping Costs, and Geography
David C. Parsley; Shang-Jin Wei
发表日期2000-08-01
出版年2000
语种英语
摘要This paper exploits a three-dimensional panel data set of prices on 27 traded goods, over 88 quarters, across 96 cities in the U.S. and Japan. We show that a simple average of good-level real exchange rates tracks the nominal exchange rate well, suggesting strong evidence of sticky prices. Focusing on dispersion in prices between city-pairs, we find that crossing the U.S.-Japan Border' is equivalent to adding as much as 43,000 trillion miles to the cross-country volatility of relative prices. We turn next to economic explanations for this so-called border effect and to its dynamics. Distance, unit-shipping costs, and exchange rate variability, collectively, explain a substantial portion of the observed international market segmentation. Relative wage variability, on the other hand, has little independent impact on segmentation.
主题International Economics ; International Finance ; International Macroeconomics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w7836
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/565415
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David C. Parsley,Shang-Jin Wei. Explaining the Border Effect: The Role of Exchange Rate Variability, Shipping Costs, and Geography. 2000.
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